{"id":6356,"date":"2025-06-01T14:07:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T06:42:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/?p=6356"},"modified":"2025-06-04T14:07:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T06:42:18","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8node-js%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8tls%e5%ba%ab%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/node-js\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8node-js%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8tls%e5%ba%ab%e9%80%b2%e8%a1%8c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a2025 \u6700\u65b0\u6559\u5b78"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1f<\/h1>\n

Node.js \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684 JavaScript \u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u958b\u767c\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Web \u548c\u79fb\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\u8b8a\u5f97\u5c24\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b 2025 \u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f TLS\uff1f<\/h2>\n

TLS\uff08Transport Layer Security\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b89\u5168\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u96b1\u79c1\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u5920\u52a0\u5bc6\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u7aca\u807d\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u52a0\u5bc6 HTTP \u901a\u4fe1\uff08HTTPS\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7528\u6236\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. **\u5b89\u88dd tls \u6a21\u584a\uff1a** \u96d6\u7136 tls \u6a21\u584a\u662f Node.js \u7684\u5167\u5efa\u6a21\u584a\uff0c\u4f46\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Node.js \u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

“`bash
\n npm install tls
\n “`<\/p>\n

2. **\u5275\u5efa TLS \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff1a** \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`javascript
\n const fs = require(‘fs’);
\n const tls = require(‘tls’);<\/p>\n

const options = {
\n key: fs.readFileSync(‘server-key.pem’), \/\/ \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79c1\u9470
\n cert: fs.readFileSync(‘server-cert.pem’), \/\/ \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8b49\u66f8
\n ca: [ fs.readFileSync(‘ca-cert.pem’) ], \/\/ \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u8b49\u66f8
\n };<\/p>\n

const server = tls.createServer(options, (socket) => {
\n console.log(‘server connected’, socket.authorized ? ‘authorized’ : ‘unauthorized’);
\n socket.write(‘welcome!\\n’);
\n socket.setEncoding(‘utf8’);
\n socket.pipe(socket);
\n });<\/p>\n

server.listen(8000, () => {
\n console.log(‘server bound’);
\n });
\n “`<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b TLS \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u76e3\u807d 8000 \u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u7576\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9023\u63a5\u6642\uff0c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u8b49\u66f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6388\u6b0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6388\u6b0a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5247\u6703\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e26\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u50b3\u8f38\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

\u932f\u8aa4\u6392\u9664<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u6642\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n

– **\u8b49\u66f8\u554f\u984c\uff1a** \u78ba\u4fdd\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u8b49\u66f8\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u672a\u904e\u671f\u3002
\n– **\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u4f54\u7528\uff1a** \u5982\u679c 8000 \u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u61c9\u7528\u4f54\u7528\uff0c\u8acb\u66f4\u6539\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u76e3\u807d\u7aef\u53e3\u3002
\n– **Node.js \u7248\u672c\uff1a** \u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Node.js\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8207 TLS \u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u61c9\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u60a8\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u5be6\u73fe\u4ee5\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

– **\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a** \u5f37\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b49\u66f8\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002
\n– **\u52a0\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u50b3\u8f38\uff1a** \u5229\u7528 TLS \u5b89\u5168\u50b3\u8f38\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u88ab\u7aca\u53d6\u3002
\n– **API \u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\uff1a** \u4fdd\u8b77\u60a8\u7684 API \u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u8a2a\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u9700\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3 Node.js \u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u9019\u7bc7 [Node.js \u5b89\u5168\u5be6\u8e10](https:\/\/yourlink.vocus.cc)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n

\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u5eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u96b1\u79c1\u6027\u3002\u900f\u904e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u4e26\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

Q&A\uff08\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u7b54\uff09<\/h2>\n

1. \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 TLS\uff1f<\/h3>\n

TLS \u63d0\u4f9b\u6578\u64da\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6578\u64da\u5728\u50b3\u8f38\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u7aca\u807d\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210 SSL \u8b49\u66f8\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 OpenSSL \u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u751f\u6210 SSL \u8b49\u66f8\uff0c\u6216\u5f9e\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u8b49\u66f8\u9812\u767c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08CA\uff09\u7372\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. Node.js \u4e2d TLS \u548c HTTPS \u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/h3>\n

TLS \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u800c HTTPS \u662f\u5728 HTTP \u5354\u8b70\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0 TLS \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c64\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u4e2d\u7684TLS\u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u8853\u3001\u8b49\u66f8\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[193,192],"tags":[191,190],"class_list":["post-6356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-node","category-node-js","tag-node","tag-node-js"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcFK27-1Ew","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6357,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6356\/revisions\/6357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}