{"id":6120,"date":"2025-05-28T14:02:55","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T06:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/?p=6120"},"modified":"2025-06-04T14:02:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T06:30:55","slug":"%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8node-js%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/node-js\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8node-js%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u5b78\u7fd2 Node.js \u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5165\u5b78\u7fd2 Node.js \u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/h1>\n

Node.js \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684 JavaScript \u57f7\u884c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u958b\u767c\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u958b\u767c\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 Web \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u958b\u767c Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u78ba\u4fdd\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u91dd\u5c0d\u8edf\u9ad4\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u4e26\u6e2c\u8a66\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u662f\u5426\u5982\u9810\u671f\u822c\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6574\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u662f\u5b89\u88dd\u6e2c\u8a66\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Mocha\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u64b0\u5beb\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88dd Mocha<\/h3>\n

Mocha \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6d41\u884c\u7684 JavaScript \u6e2c\u8a66\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u6e2c\u8a66 Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u8981\u5b89\u88dd Mocha\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u4e2d\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash
\nnpm install –save-dev mocha
\n“`<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5275\u5efa\u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5275\u5efa\u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u500b JavaScript \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6e2c\u8a66\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u51fd\u6578\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4ee3\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u70ba `test.js` \u7684\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u64b0\u5beb\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`javascript
\nconst assert = require(‘assert’);
\nconst yourFunction = require(‘..\/yourFunction’); \/\/ \u5f15\u5165\u60a8\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u51fd\u6578<\/p>\n

describe(‘Your Function Test’, function() {
\n it(‘should return expected result’, function() {
\n assert.strictEqual(yourFunction(), ‘expected result’);
\n });
\n});
\n“`<\/p>\n

\u57f7\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3>\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u57f7\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e26\u67e5\u770b\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash
\nmocha test.js
\n“`<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Node.js \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u60a8\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88dd Mocha \u6e2c\u8a66\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u6e2c\u8a66\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57f7\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u958b\u767c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u4e26\u4fee\u6b63\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u767c Node.js \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u52d9\u5fc5\u5c07\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7d0d\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u958b\u767c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6458\u8981(Description):\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5728Node.js\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6e2c\u8a66\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u78ba\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[193,192],"tags":[191,190],"class_list":["post-6120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-node","category-node-js","tag-node","tag-node-js"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcFK27-1AI","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6120"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6121,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6120\/revisions\/6121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badgameshow.com\/steven\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}